Monday, July 14, 2025

1000+ Vermont Insect Images from bizarre to beautiful

Images and listing of bugs and other insects that can be found in Vermont. 

Vermont is home to a diverse range of insects. View Vermont A checklist of insect photos from my Jericho (mostly) Vermont observations. Insect Identification in most of the photos (except House Favorites). 

Vermont insects, like Vermonters, are hardy, interesting, and fun to get to know. 

Vermont Bug Safari Menu 

Click on the hotlinks below

House Favorites 









Polyphemus Moth (Hand-sized)
My partner came inside, calling Bernie, You need to come outside to see this BIG BUTTERFLY. When we both went out and looked on the ground, she realized it was a moth, and I realized BIG was an understatement. It did not seem capable of flying. There was some damage to the wings. It seemed to be trying, but was incapable of flight. Flapping but not lifting up.
It crawled upon my hand and shivered (rapidly moved its wings without flying) for almost a minute, then held still. A short time later, it flew.



Moths in genus Hemaris are known collectively as clearwing moths or hummingbird moths in the US.




 There are seven families of bees (Andrenidae, Halictidae, Apidae, Mellitidae, Colletidae, Megachilidae, and Stenotritidae). 350+ species of bees have been recorded in VT.

"Over 30% of Vermont’s extant native bee species are preliminarily ranked as critically imperiled or imperiled." - Vermont Center for EcoStudies. All the bee species I observed in Vermont are organized by family. Links associated with each species lead to the iNaturalist site, an online database that provides images and information for each bee specimen in my collection. You can learn, for example, that many species are specialists, relying on specific plants for pollen and nectar. 
Once you click on BEES above, then click on "number observations" on any species to see my photos.


 42 Lady beetle species have been recorded in VT


We all have to eat something.



Approximately 70% of bee species in Vermont, and indeed across North America, nest in the ground. These ground-nesting bees are typically solitary, meaning each female bee is responsible for building and provisioning her own nest, usually in a burrow dug into the soil. 



Sex on six legs, sometimes on eighteen legs. 



Adult hover flies resemble small wasps, with a black and yellow or white striped abdomen. Hover fly larvae rid your garden of: aphids, young cabbage worms and other caterpillars, and mealybugs. Hover flies do not sting. They will hover like a hummingbird as they drink nectar from flowers.



Insect in disguise. Alydus is the type genus of broad-headed bugs in the family Alydidae. There are about 11 described species in Alydus, including 2 extinct species. NOT an ant but an ant mimic.

Types of Mimicry: Batesian MimicryA harmless insect (the mimic) evolves to look like a harmful or toxic insect (the model). For example, some flies (like hoverflies and bee flies) mimic the appearance of stinging bees or wasps to deter predators. The predator, having learned to avoid the stinging insect, will also avoid the harmless mimic. Müllerian MimicryMultiple harmful or unpalatable species evolve to look alike. This mutual mimicry strengthens the warning signal to predators. For instance, various species of bees and wasps share similar black and yellow stripes, making it easier for predators to learn to avoid them. A predator encountering one species will learn to avoid them all, benefiting all the similar-looking species. Aggressive Mimicry: A predator mimics a harmless species to approach or lure its prey. For example, some insects can mimic the sounds of other insects to attract them as prey. Another example is some predatory insects that resemble ants to hunt ants or avoid predation by insects that avoid ants. Self-Mimicry: This type of mimicry, where one part of the body mimics another, is called self-mimicry.

Uncommon: out of the ordinary, unusual, or remarkably great. In 2012, the Polystoechotes punctata or giant lacewing was the first recorded in eastern North America in over 50 years — and the first record of the species ever in Arkansas (at a Walmart). Vermont also has had a share of uncommon discoveries. Thankfully, there is no need to travel to Arkansas or Walmart to discover and observe an uncommon insect taxon. SOME in my list ARE A FIRST FOR VERMONT.





Links associated with each species lead to the iNaturalist site, an online database that provides images and information for each bee specimen in my collection. You can learn, for example, that many species are specialists, relying on specific plants for pollen and nectar. Once you click on the hotlink above, then click on "number observations" on any species to see my photos.


Nature Comic (New one every Saturday)
Comics by Bernie and Nature! 

Laugh and Learn
De-bugging insects

   Vermont single-panel comics. Captions by Bernie, images by nature. Sponsored by the Insect Alliance, Solidarity for All Life, and our highly valued Local Pollinators. These comics introduced the term "Inverting," which means invertebrate watching, as birding is to bird watching. 


Butterflies by species
(119 species have been recorded in Vermont)

#

Family

Species

Common name

1

Lycaenidae

Lycaena hypophlaeas

American Copper

2

Nymphalidae

Vanessa virginiensis

American Lady

3

Nymphalidae

Vanessa atalanta ssp. rubria

American Red Admiral

4

Nymphalidae

Libytheana carinenta

American Snout

5

Nymphalidae

Lethe appalachia

Appalachian Brown

6

Hesperiidae

Carterocephalus mandan

Arctic Skipper

7

Nymphalidae

Argynnis atlantis

Atlantis Fritillary

8

Nymphalidae

Euphydryas phaeton

Baltimore Checkerspot

9

Lycaenidae

Satyrium calanus

Banded Hairstreak

10

Papilionidae

Papilio polyxenes

Black Swallowtail

11

Lycaenidae

Tharsalea hyllus

Bronze Copper

12

Pieridae

Pieris rapae

Cabbage White

13

Papilionidae

Papilio canadensis

Canadian Tiger Swallowtail

14

Pieridae

Colias philodice

Clouded Sulphur

15

Nymphalidae

Coenonympha california

Common Ringlet

16

Nymphalidae

Cercyonis pegala

Common Wood-Nymph

17

Hesperiidae

Anatrytone logan

Delaware Skipper

18

Hesperiidae

Euphyes dion

Dion Skipper

19

Hesperiidae

Euphyes vestris

Dun Skipper

20

Nymphalidae

Polygonia comma

Eastern Comma

21

Papilionidae

Heraclides cresphontes

Eastern Giant Swallowtail

22

Lycaenidae

Callophrys niphon

Eastern Pine Elfin

23

Lycaenidae

Cupido comyntas

Eastern Tailed-Blue

24

Hesperiidae

Thymelicus lineola

European Skipper

25

Nymphalidae

Lethe eurydice

Eyed Brown

26

Nymphalidae

Argynnis cybele

Great Spangled Fritillary

27

Nymphalidae

Asterocampa Celtics

Hackberry Emperor

28

Nymphalidae

Chlosyne harrisii

Harris's Checkerspot

29

Lycaenidae

Feniseca tarquinius

Harvester

30

Lycaenidae

Satyrium caryaevorus

Hickory Hairstreak

31

Hesperiidae

Lon hobomok

Hobomok Skipper

32

Hesperiidae

Erynnis juvenalis

Juvenal's Duskywing

33

Hesperiidae

Ancyloxypha numitor

Least Skipper

34

Nymphalidae

Megisto cymela

Little Wood Satyr

35

Hesperiidae

Polites mystic

Long Dash

36

Nymphalidae

Boloria bellona

Meadow Fritillary

37

Papilionidae

Papilio solstitius

Midsummer Tiger Swallowtail

38

Nymphalidae

Aglais milberti

Milbert's Tortoiseshell

39

Nymphalidae

Danaus plexippus

Monarch

40

Nymphalidae

Nymphalis antiopa

Mourning Cloak

41

Lycaenidae

Celastrina lucia

Northern Azure

42

Hesperiidae

Polites egeremet

Northern Broken-Dash

43

Hesperiidae

Thorybes pylades

Northern Cloudywing

44

Nymphalidae

Phyciodes cocyta

Northern Crescent

45

Nymphalidae

Lethe anthedon

Northern Pearly Eyed

46

Nymphalidae

Phyciodes tharos

Pearl Crescent

47

Hesperiidae

Polites peckius

Peck's Skipper

48

Nymphalidae

Polygonia interrogationis

Question Mark

58

Nymphalidae

Limenitis arthemis

Red-spotted Admiral

49

Hesperiidae

Epargyreus clarus

Silver-spotted Skipper

50

Lycaenidae

Glaucopsyche lygdamus

Silvery Blue

51

Lycaenidae

Satyrium liparops

Striped Hairstreak

52

Lycaenidae

Celastrina neglecta

Summer Azure

53

Hesperiidae

Polites Themistocles

Tawny-edged Skipper

54

Nymphalidae

Limenitis archippus

Viceroy

55

Pieridae

Pieris virginiensis

West Virginia White

56

Nymphalidae

Limenitis arthemis ssp. arthemis

White Admiral

57

Hesperiidae

Erynnis baptisiae

Wild Indigo Duskywing


Butterflies observed in Jericho (by all observers)


Dragonflies by species
(Order: Odonata, suborder: Anisoptera. 101 have been recorded in Vermont.)

#

Family

Species

Common name

1

Aeshnidae

Aeshna canadensis

Canada Darner

2

Aeshnidae

Aeshna constricta

Lance-tipped Darner

3

Aeshnidae

Aeshna eremita

Lake Darner

4

Aeshnidae

Aeshna tuberculifera

Black-tipped Darner

5

Aeshnidae

Aeshna umbrosa

Shadow Darner

6

Aeshnidae

Anax junius

Common Green Darner

7

Corduliidae

Cordulia shurtleffii

American Emerald

8

Corduliidae

Dorocordulia libera

Racket-tailed Emerald

9

Corduliidae

Epitheca canis

Beaverpond Baskettail

10

Corduliidae

Epitheca cynosura

Common Baskettail  ?

11

Gomphidae

Phanogomphus borealis

Beaverpond Clubtail

12

Libellulidae

Celithemis eponina

Halloween Pennant

13

Libellulidae

Erythemis simplicicollis

Eastern Pondhawk

14

Libellulidae

Ladona julia

Chalk-fronted Corporal

15

Libellulidae

Leucorrhinia glacialis

Crimson-ringed Whiteface

16

Libellulidae

Leucorrhinia intacta

Dot-tailed Whiteface

17

Libellulidae

Libellula incesta

Slaty Skimmer

18

Libellulidae

Libellula luctuosa

Widow Skimmer

19

Libellulidae

Libellula pulchella

Twelve-spotted Skimmer

20

Libellulidae

Libellula quadrimaculata

Four-spotted Skimmer

21

Libellulidae

Nannothemis bella

Elfin Skimmer

22

Libellulidae

Pachydiplax longipennis

Blue Dasher

23

Libellulidae

Perithemis tenera

Eastern Amberwing

24

Libellulidae

Plathemis lydia

Common Whitetail

25

Libellulidae

Sympetrum costiferum

Saffron-winged Meadowhawk

26

Libellulidae

Sympetrum obtrusum

White-faced Meadowhawk

27

Libellulidae

Sympetrum semicinctum

Band-winged Meadowhawk

28

Libellulidae

Sympetrum vicinum

Autumn Meadowhawk



Damselflies by species 
(Order: Odonata, suborder: Zygoptera. 44 known to be in Vermont.)

#

Family

Species

Common name

1

Calopterygidae

Calopteryx maculata

Ebony Jewelwing

2

Coenagrionidae

Argia fumipennis

Variable Dancer

3

Coenagrionidae

Argia moesta

Powdered Dancer

4

Coenagrionidae

Chromagrion conditum

Aurora Damsel

5

Coenagrionidae

Coenagrion resolutum

Taiga Bluet

6

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma annexum

Northern Bluet

7

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma aspersum

Azure Bluet

8

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma carunculatum

Tule Bluet

9

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma civile

Familiar Bluet

10

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma ebrium

Marsh Bluet

11

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma geminatum

Skimming Bluet

12

Coenagrionidae

Enallagma signatum

Orange Bluet

13

Coenagrionidae

Ischnura posita

Fragile Forktail

14

Coenagrionidae

Ischnura verticalis

Eastern Forktail

15

Coenagrionidae

Nehalennia gracilis

Sphagnum Sprite

16

Coenagrionidae

Nehalennia irene

Sedge Sprite

17

Lestidae

Lestes congener

Spotted Spreadwing

18

Lestidae

Lestes eurinus

Amber-winged Spreadwing

19

Lestidae

Lestes inaequalis

Elegant Spreadwing

20

Lestidae

Lestes rectangularis

Slender Spreadwing


*The VT Bug Safari is a chance to find out what species are in your yard. Led by Insect ambassador bugeyedbernie. Contact me to schedule a bug safari at your place.

No comments:

Post a Comment